The 2 Types of MONKEYS Found in Belize! (2023)

What kinds of monkeys live in Belize?

If you find yourself visiting Belize, it’s only natural that you will ask yourself the above question. I mean, who doesn’t want to see monkeys!?

Luckily, there are a few species that you should be able to find. Keep reading to learn how to identify each primate and learn some fun and interesting facts. Pictures and range maps are also included!

Here are the 2 monkey species that live in Belize:

#1. Geoffroy’s Spider Monkey

Ateles geoffroyi

Also called Central American, Yucatan, or Black-handed Spider Monkey.

Identifying Characteristics:

Body length measures between 30 and 63 cm (12 and 25 in). Weighs between 6 and 9 kg (13 and 20 lb). The tail is longer than the body at between 63 and 85 cm (25 and 33.5 in).

Coloration varies by population and subspecies. They can be light-brownish yellow, black, reddish, or black.

The face usually has a pale mask and bare skin around the eyes, nose, and mouth.

Look for Geoffroy’s Monkeys in Belize in various types of forests, including rainforests, mangroves, and especially evergreen forests. These relatively large monkeys are among the most agile primates, and it’s common to see them hanging by just one of their long limbs or their incredibly strong prehensile tail. In addition to helping them climb, the tail also assists in scooping up fruit and water, acting like a fifth limb.

Geoffroy’s Spider Monkey Range Map

It’s rare to see just one Geoffroy’s Monkey, as they live in large groups that typically number between 20-40 individuals, although they do split into smaller groups during the day to forage.

Since their diet consists mainly of fruit, this species must be able to memorize and identify many different types of foods and locations. To remember all this information, spider monkeys have evolved a very intelligent brain. If fact, a 2007 study found they were the THIRD most intelligent nonhuman primate, behind only chimpanzees and orangutans, which means they are ahead of gorillas!

Unfortunately, Geoffroy’s Monkeys are listed as endangered. This is because they require large tracts of forest to thrive, so they are particularly sensitive to habitat loss and deforestation. In addition, they are also captured by humans to be sold as pets.

RELATED: The 11 Most COMMON Hummingbirds That Are Seen in Belize!

#2. Yucatán Black Howler Monkey

Alouatta pigra

Also called the Guatemalan Black Howler.

Identifying Characteristics:

Both males and females have long, black hair and a prehensile tail. Note that infants have brown fur.

The body is between 52 and 64 cm (20.5 and 25.2 in) in length, excluding the tail.

The tail is between 59 and 69 cm (23 and 27 in) long.

This species is the LARGEST monkey in Belize!

On average, males average around 11.4 kg (25 lb), while females tip the scales at 6.4 kg (14 lb)! And as the name suggests, they are only found in forested areas in and near the Yucatán peninsula.

Yucatán Black Howler Monkey Range Map

Energy conservation is important to Yucatán Black Howler Monkeys since their diet primarily consists of leaves, which don’t provide much energy. As a result, they are much less active than other monkey species and spend roughly 75% of the day resting, in addition to sleeping all night. 🙂

Howler monkeys are famous for their incredibly loud calls, which are enhanced by an enlarged hyoid bone in their vocal cords. Howling allows these primates to locate each other more easily in dense forests without expending so much energy. Believe it or not, their noises can be heard from several kilometers away! LISTEN BELOW.

Unfortunately, Yucatán Black Howler Monkeys are endangered, and their population is expected to keep declining. Their main threats include habitat loss due to deforestation, hunting, and being captured to be sold as pets.

Do you need additional help identifying monkeys in Belize?

Then check out this field guide!

Mammals of Central America & Southeast Mexico | View Price HERE!